Good to See You All Again Meaning
When information technology's time for your almanac checkup, your doctor volition probably social club some routine claret tests to bank check basic health indicators similar white and red blood cell counts, cholesterol levels and blood glucose level — also known as your blood carbohydrate. Patients generally go phone calls subsequently letting them know that their blood work was fine, simply what happens when the results bear witness a reading in an abnormal range?
When it comes to blood glucose, a high reading could point diabetes, a disease that requires a specific diet and possibly medication. It depends on the number and the circumstances at the fourth dimension of the test. Blood glucose levels can exist temporarily impacted by eating and drinking, for example. In most cases, your medico will echo the glucose blood test while you are fasting and maybe guild more extensive tests to determine if your blood glucose is consistently high. Hither's what yous need to know most the results.
What Does Glucose Do for the Torso?
Your body needs a certain corporeality of glucose (carbohydrate) to run properly. Without it, your cells and organs wouldn't have the energy they demand to function. Most of the glucose in the man body comes from the foods we eat. As the glucose builds upwardly in your blood afterward eating, insulin — a hormone made by the pancreas — enables the glucose to enter other cells in your torso to exist used as energy. This process keeps your blood sugar level within a normal range.
If in that location isn't enough insulin in your torso (Type 1 diabetes) or your trunk doesn't use the insulin properly (Blazon 2 diabetes), your blood glucose level builds up. Chronic loftier blood sugar levels tin cause severe health bug, including heart disease, kidney illness and stroke.
What Is a High Glucose Level?
A high level of glucose in your claret is a hallmark of diabetes, a serious health condition that affects more than 34 million people in the United States, or slightly more than x% of the population, according to the American Diabetes Association. Yet, moderately high glucose levels may merely indicate prediabetes, a warning condition that often occurs before Type ii diabetes develops. Your medico will confirm an exact diagnosis in a couple of means.
A fasting claret glucose test checks your saccharide levels subsequently fasting for eight hours. If your glucose level is more than than 126 mg/dL (milligrams of sugar per deciliter of blood) on more than 1 examination, you lot most likely have diabetes. Your doctor may social club an expanded test known as an oral glucose tolerance test to confirm the diagnosis. For this exam, y'all fast for 8 hours and drink a sugary liquid. So, your claret is tested several times for several hours. If your blood sugar is more than 200 mg/dL later ii hours, it confirms a diagnosis of diabetes. A claret carbohydrate level of 140-199 mg/dL indicates prediabetes. A reading below 140 mg/dL would be considered normal for this test.
Many doctors at present utilize a glycated hemoglobin test, also known equally an A1C exam, to diagnose diabetes. This test indicates your average blood sugar for the past two to three months and can exist conducted at any time without fasting. If your A1C level on more ane test is higher than 6.five%, you have diabetes. A normal A1C level is less than 5.7%, while a prediabetes level measures between five.seven% and half dozen.4%.
Why Is High Blood Sugar a Bad Thing?
Put simply, high blood saccharide acts similar to a poison in your torso. It farther hinders your pancreas — which is already struggling — from producing insulin and tin permanently damage the organ as well as many others, including your heart. Information technology tin can cause changes in your blood vessels that cause a range of issues, including nerve damage known equally neuropathy. This damage causes tingling, numbness and burning in your extremities. The take chances of kidney disease and heart disease goes upwardly with diabetes, and yous could exist more susceptible to heart attack or stroke.
Diabetic retinopathy amercement the blood vessels in the eyes, causing vision impairment. A weakened immune system and poor blood circulation to the easily and anxiety could ultimately atomic number 82 to amputation of affected limbs. Prolonged high blood glucose leads to diabetic ketoacidosis, a condition that causes a coma or even death. The risk of permanent damage from the complications of diabetes increases the longer your claret sugar remains loftier.
What Are Normal Blood Sugar Levels?
A normal blood sugar reading for someone without diabetes would fall between 80-99 mg/dL. If you lot have diabetes, y'all should aim to keep your blood carbohydrate between fourscore-130 mg/dL. Near one to two hours later eating a meal, your blood saccharide should measure beneath 180 mg/dL. These numbers are general and may non fit your state of affairs for a number of reasons. Be sure to discuss your individual target levels with your doctor.
How Tin can Loftier Claret Sugar Be Controlled?
If you lot accept been diagnosed with diabetes, you lot may demand to test your blood saccharide daily — or even several times a day — with a blood glucose meter. These devices require you to prick your finger and put a driblet of blood on a test strip that is inserted into the reader. The results are displayed within minutes.
People with Type 1 diabetes do not make insulin and must take insulin injections, usually several times a day. Those with Type two diabetes may exist able to control their blood sugar past modifying their diet and exercising. If lifestyle changes aren't plenty to lower blood sugar and manage the condition, oral medications and/or insulin injections are needed every bit well.
Resource Links:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/symptoms-causes/syc-20371444
https://world wide web.diabetes.org/resource/statistics/statistics-about-diabetes
https://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-risk/prediabetes
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/diagnosis-handling/drc-20371451
https://www.thediabetescouncil.com/what-are-blood-sugar-target-ranges/
Source: https://www.symptomfind.com/healthy-living/what-high-glucose-levels-mean?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740013%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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